Joseph II (1741-1790). Holy Roman Emperor. Statue by sculpto
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Joseph II (1741-1790). Holy Roman Emperor. Statue by sculpto
Joseph II (1741-1790). Holy Roman Emperor. Statue by sculptor Franz Anton Zauner (1746-1822). Viena
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Media ID 14337155
© Thaliastock / Mary Evans
1807 Archduke Austria Equestrian Habsburg Lorraine Hungary Monarch
EDITORS COMMENTS
This striking equestrian statue represents Joseph II (1741-1790), the Holy Roman Emperor and Austrian monarch from the House of Habsburg-Lorraine. The statue, sculpted by Franz Anton Zauner (1746-1822), stands proudly in Vienna's historic Josefsplatz, a fitting tribute to the influential ruler. Born in 1741, Joseph II ascended to the throne in 1765 following the death of his father, Emperor Charles VI. During his reign, he implemented numerous reforms aimed at modernizing the Austrian Empire, particularly in the areas of education, law, and administration. His progressive policies, however, often met with resistance from the nobility and the Church, leading to a complex and tumultuous reign. Joseph II is depicted here in regal attire, wearing the imperial crown and holding a scepter in his right hand. His horse, with its raised hooves, appears ready to charge forward, symbolizing the emperor's dynamic and assertive leadership style. The statue's intricate details, from the rippling fabric of Joseph's cloak to the veins on the horse's muscles, showcase the exceptional craftsmanship of Franz Anton Zauner. The statue was unveiled in 1807, during the reign of Joseph II's successor, Emperor Francis II. It stands as a testament to the complex and often controversial legacy of this 18th-century monarch, whose influence on European history continues to be felt to this day. The statue's placement in Josefsplatz, a central and prominent location in Vienna, further underscores the importance of Joseph II to the city's history and cultural heritage.
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